Anirban Ray PhD Student in Computational Image Restoration | Generative AI for Microscopy

About Me

I am a final year PhD Student in Computer Science at Technische Universität Dresden & Human Technopole, Italy, advised by Dr. Florian Jug. My research focuses on developing flow-matching models to restore degraded biological images, advancing the intersection of artificial intelligence and the life sciences. I am passionate about AI4Science and deeply interested in how science philanthropy can accelerate discovery and innovation.

I hold a Masters degree in Computer Vision and Deep Learning from Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan (2018), where I was advised by Professor Jun Sato and co-advised by Associate Professor Fumihiko Sakaue. Before beginning my doctoral journey, I worked as an Associate AI researcher at Hitachi Research in Tokyo, applying deep learning to visual understanding and bioimage analysis.

I earned my Bachelors in Computer Science in Chennai, India, and was born and raised in Kolkata, India, where I completed my Secondary and Higher Secondary education. Outside of research, I enjoy staying active through badminton, ping pong, and hiking, and I also keep a light strength-training routine as well.

Education

PhD in Computer Science | 2022 – Present Technische Universität Dresden & Human Technopole, Italy

Master of Engineering in Computer Science | 2016 – 2018 Nagoya Institute of Technology
Advisor: Prof. Jun Sato and Prof. Fumihiko Sakaue | Thesis

Bachelor of Tech. in Computer Science and Engineering | 2011 – 2015 Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology

Teaching Experience

Teaching Assistant – DL4MIA | 2022, 2023, 2024
Human Technopole, Milan, Italy

Supported the Deep Learning for Microscopy Image Analysis (DL4MIA) course across three consecutive editions. Responsibilities included mentoring participants, invited lecture, coding sessions, and guiding project work on AI-based microscopy restoration and segmentation.

Teaching Assistant – DL@MBL | 2023, 2024Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, USA

Contributed to hands-on sessions on deep learning for biological imaging. Provided mentoring and technical guidance to participants during lab exercises and research projects. One of the project started in the group that I co-mentored, ended up being published in NeurIPS 2024.

Work Experience

Associate Researcher | Apr 2018 – Jan 2022 Hitachi Ltd., Tokyo, Japan

Applied Deep Learning and Computer Vision for image analysis in the R&D Group’s Center for Technology Innovation.

Engineering Intern (AR Applications) | Sep 2016 Sun Corporation, Konan, Japan

Developed augmented reality applications for AceReal smart glasses using Unity and Vuforia frameworks.

Engineering Intern (Cloud Services) | Aug 2014 – Jan 2015 Machine Pulse (Mahindra Teqo), Mumbai, India

Analyzed large-scale database migration strategies for renewable energy and logistics cloud systems.

Special Achievements

Selected Participant – Optical Microscopy & Imaging in the Biomedical Sciences (OMIBS) | 2023 Marine Biological Laboratory, USA

Selected for this prestigious advanced microscopy course at the Marine Biological Laboratory, covering cutting-edge optical imaging techniques in biomedical sciences. Our team won the 3rd Place in microscopy imaging.

Invited Contributor – Alumni Voice Column | 2018 The University of Tokyo

Invited by the Government of Japan and the University of Tokyo to share academic and professional experiences as part of Japan’s international education initiative.

Selected Participant – International Computer Vision Summer School (ICVSS) | 2017 ICVSS, Italy

Chosen among 150 top global students (mostly PhDs) for advanced training and research presentation in computer vision.

Aichi Monozukuri Scholarship | 2015 Aichi Prefectural Government, Japan

Awarded full funding for Master’s studies at Nagoya Institute of Technology. Selected among the top 10 students in Asia.

Selected Participant – Undergraduate Summer School on Computer Science | 2013 Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru India

Chosen among 60 top students from India for advanced topics and research presentation in computer science.

Skills

Computational Skills

Python, PyTorch, OpenCV, NumPy, LaTeX, Git, SLURM, Bash, Linux

Spoken Languages

Bengali (Native), Hindi (Fluent), English (Fluent), Japanese (Conversational), Italian (Elementary)

Research

Current Research (PhD, 2022–Present)

ResMatching: Noise-Resilient Computational Super-Resolution via Guided Conditional Flow Matching
Anirban Ray, Vera Galinova, and Florian Jug
HazeMatching: Conditional Flow Matching for microscopy dehazing

A guided conditional flow-matching framework for noise-resilient computational super-resolution in fluorescence microscopy, unifying restoration, uncertainty estimation, and posterior sampling within a single generative model.
GitHub | Paper (arXiv) | Project Page

HazeMatching: Conditional Flow Matching for Microscopy Dehazing
Anirban Ray, Ashesh, and Florian Jug

HazeMatching: Conditional Flow Matching for microscopy dehazing

A generative framework that restores optical microscopy images degraded by scattering and haze using Conditional Flow Matching (CFM). HazeMatching models the mapping between widefield and confocal modalities, enabling clearer visualization of biological structures.
GitHub | Paper (arXiv) | Project Page

Past Research (Hitachi Ltd., 2018–2021)

Deep Learning for Microscopy Image Analysis

From 2018 to 2021, my research at Hitachi Ltd., Tokyo focused on developing deep learning–based systems for high-precision image understanding in biomedical microscopy. I worked on combining computer vision and AI-driven automation for identifying and quantifying objects of interest in complex visual data.

Publications:

Patents:

  • US Patent 12327363 — methods and apparatuses for generating neural models that identify and segment objects of interest from images.
  • US Patent 12211213 — adaptive feature extraction and object detection for microscopy imaging.
  • EP Patent 3961562A1 — AI image-processing systems for industrial and microscopy applications.

This phase of my work established a foundation in AI-driven visual understanding, bridging industrial automation with quantitative biological imaging, and set the stage for my later research in generative and flow-based models for microscopy restoration.

Figure: Conceptual schematic of deep learning pipelines developed at Hitachi for automated bacterial analysis and industrial image understanding.

Past Research (Masters Thesis, 2016–2018)

Modeling the Feature Evolution in CNNs using LSTM
Modeling the Feature Evolution in CNNs using LSTM

During my master’s studies at Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan (2018), I explored the temporal dynamics of feature representations in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks. My research focused on understanding how features evolve across layers in CNNs and leveraging LSTMs to model these transitions for improved image classification performance. Read more about it in my thesis.

News

Oct 2025
ResMatching is now on arXiv 🎉
Jun 2025
HazeMatching is now on arXiv 🎉
Apr 2025
Presented HazeMatching at the Human Technopole institute seminar series
Oct 2024
Attended ECCV 2024
Oct 2024
Presented my Poster at I2K 2024
Aug 2024
TAing at DL@MBL 2024
May 2024
TAing at EMBO-DL4MIA 2024 and Invited talk at EMBO-DL4MIA 2024
Feb 2024
Talk on OpenAI’s Sora at Human Technopole
Oct 2023
TAing at DL4MIA 2023
Aug 2023
TAing at DL@MBL 2023
Aug 2023
Our team won the 3rd Place in microscopy imaging at Optical Microscopy & Imaging in the Biomedical Sciences course
Aug 2023
Attending Optical Microscopy & Imaging in the Biomedical Sciences at the Marine Biological Laboratory, USA
May 2023
Attending Light Microscopy Course at ETH, Zurich
Oct 2022
Officially enrolled as a PhD candidate at Technische Universität Dresden
Sep 2022
My thoughts on the current craze of computer science among Indian Students.
Aug 2022
I gave a talk introducing deep learning and computer vision to the students at my undergrad institution.
Jul 2022
TAing at DL4MIA 2022
Feb 2022
Started my PhD with Florian Jug at Human Technopole, Italy
Jan 2022
Left my job at Hitachi Research